What are examples of independent clauses

I enjoy sitting by the fireplace and reading.Waiting to have my car’s oil changed is boring.She wants to travel the world and see wonderful sights.Our planets revolve around the sun.The professor always comes to class fully prepared.Hurricanes strengthen over warm waters.

How do you know if a clause is independent or dependent?

According to the Purdue OWL, an independent clause is “a group of words that contains a subject and verb and expresses a complete thought.” A dependent clause is “a group of words that contains a subject and verb but does not express a complete thought.”

What are dependent and independent clauses examples?

If a dependent marker word is used, the clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. For example: “If she leaves” = not a complete sentence.
If an independent marker word is used, the clause can stand alone as a complete sentence. For example: “Therefore, she leaves” = a complete sentence.

Are that clauses independent?

An independent clause is a clause that can stand alone as a sentence (i.e., it expresses a complete thought). A dependent clauses (or subordinate clause) is one that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence (i.e., it does not express a complete thought). Remember that a clause has a subject and a verb.

What are the examples of phrases?

Noun Phrase; Friday became a cool, wet afternoon.
Verb Phrase; Mary might have been waiting outside for you..
Gerund Phrase; Eating ice cream on a hot day can be a good way to cool off.
Infinitive Phrase; She helped to build the roof.
Prepositional Phrase; In the kitchen, you will find my mom.

What are examples of dependent clauses?

When the president arrives.
Because I can’t wait for the bus.
As if he knew what was going to happen.
Than his sister can.
If you can work on Sundays.
Until the sun sets.
While flowers continue to bloom.
Whenever you come to visit.

Are commands independent clauses?

Imperative Sentences Also referred to as an understood subject, the writer and reader are supposed to understand that there is an unwritten “you” acting as the subject for each of these sentences. … This invisible implied subject is what allows a command like “Come here!” to still behave as an independent clause.

What describes an independent clause?

An independent clause (or main clause) is a clause that can stand by itself as a simple sentence. An independent clause contains a subject and a predicate and makes sense by itself.

How do you identify a dependent clause?

If the noun clause is acting as the subject of the sentence, it is not dependent. However, if the noun clause is taking the place of an object, it is a dependent clause. Noun clauses can begin with either interrogative pronouns (who, what, when, where, how, why) or expletives (that, whether, if).

Which examples are clauses?

An adverb clause describes or gives more information about the verb-tells us when, where, how, to what extent, or under what condition something is happening. Example: She cried because her seashell was broken. A noun clause takes the place of a noun in the sentence.

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Can you have three independent clauses in a sentence?

(Compound sentences are sentences that have two (or three) independent clauses which are joined by one of the following conjunctions: for, nor, yet, so, and, but, or. The comma always appears just before the conjunction.

What are examples of complex sentences?

Because my coffee was too cold, I heated it in the microwave.
Although he was wealthy, he was still unhappy.
She returned the computer after she noticed it was damaged.
Whenever prices goes up, customers buy less products.

Is there a difference between a phrase and a clause?

DEFINITION OF CLAUSE AND PHRASE: A clause is a group of words with a subject-verb unit; the 2nd group of words contains the subject-verb unit the bus goes, so it is a clause. A phrase is a group of words without a subject-verb unit.

What is the difference between phrase and clause?

A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb. A phrase is a group of words, but it doesn’t contain a subject and a verb.

What are the 7 types of phrase?

Absolute Phrase. …
Appositive Phrase. …
Gerund Phrase. …
Infinitive Phrase. …
Noun Phrase. …
Participial Phrase. …
Prepositional Phrase.

Do questions have to be complete sentences?

A single question contained in a sentence can also be preceded by a colon as long as the word before the question is not a verb. The question should start with a capital letter: … In the example above, the questions in series are not capitalized because they are not complete sentences and do not begin with a proper noun.

Are imperatives independent clauses?

An imperative clause is a type of independent clause that instructs the reader to perform an action. Unlike most independent clauses, the subject or noun phrase might not be easily identifiable.

Which type of sentence contains two independent clauses?

An independent clause can stand alone as a sentence. An independent clause contains both a subject and a verb, and it expresses a complete thought. A compound sentence is composed of at least two independent clauses.

Is an appositive a dependent clause?

Both appositive and adjective clause belongs to this second category, dependent clause. An adjective clause modifies or describes a noun or pronoun.

What are the dependent clause words?

Dependent clauses can function either as noun clauses, adjective clauses, or adverb clauses in a sentence. A dependent clause begins with words such as after, although, because, before, if, since, that, until, what, when, where, who, which, and why.

What are the 3 types of clauses?

There are three basic forms of clause that can be used in a sentence, these include a main/ independent clause, subordinate clause, the adjective clause and the noun clause. While the independent clause could be used by itself as a complete sentence, the subordinate clause could not.

How do you identify a simple clause?

Identify any verbs and verb phrases. A clause always contains at least one verb, typically a lexical verb. …
Identify any conjunctions. …
Check again.

Can an independent clause stand alone?

An independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence. Example: The Skidmore student passed all her final exams. A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it “depends” on more information to finish the thought.

Is main clause independent?

An independent clause is also known as a main clause. An in- dependent clause is a group of words that contains both a sub- ject and a predicate and can stand alone as a complete sen- tence.

What are the 5 types of clause?

Independent Clause.
Dependent Clause. Adjective Clause. Noun Clause. Adverbial Clause.
Principal Clause.
Coordinate Clause.
Non-finite Clause.

Do commas separate independent clauses?

1. Use commas to separate independent clauses when they are joined by any of these seven coordinating conjunctions: and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet. The game was over, but the crowd refused to leave. The student explained her question, yet the instructor still didn’t seem to understand.

Does a comma go between two independent clauses?

They can be made into one compound sentence with a semicolon alone between the two independent clauses. … Thus, it can separate two independent clauses by itself; a comma cannot separate two independent clauses unless it is followed by a coordinating conjunction (FANBOYS).

Is the Oxford comma?

The Oxford (or serial) comma is the final comma in a list of things. For example: … Unless you’re writing for a particular publication or drafting an essay for school, whether or not you use the Oxford comma is generally up to you. However, omitting it can sometimes cause some strange misunderstandings.

What are subordinating conjunctions?

A conjunction is a word, or words, used to connect two clauses together. Words such as: ‘although’, ‘because’ or ‘when’ . A subordinating conjunction is simply the word/words that is used to join a subordinating clause to another clause or sentence. …

What is difference between compound and complex?

A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses. A complex sentence has at least one independent clause plus at least one dependent clause.