What are the six steps in planning a personal fitness program

set goals. select activities. set target FITT for activities. set up system of mini-goals/rewards. include lifestyle physical activity. monitor progress w/ tools. make a commitment.

What is the personal fitness plan?

Q. What is a personal exercise programme? A personal exercise programme is a strategy that details the physical exercises you should perform in order to reach your goals, and the amount of time you should spend on each exercise. Each programme is tailored specifically to the person’s needs and goals.

What are the 4 key components of physical fitness?

  • Aerobic Fitness. Aerobic fitness improves overall health and well-being. …
  • Muscular Fitness. Strength training improves your muscle and bone health, and helps with weight loss. …
  • Flexibility. Flexibility allows you to move your body freely. …
  • Stability and Balance.

What are 3 things should you consider when developing a fitness plan?

  • Frequency: the number of activity sessions each week.
  • Intensity: how high of a demand the activity will be.
  • Time: how long the activity session will be.
  • Type: the mode of activity (walking, dancing, lifting weights, yoga, etc.)

Which is the most important rule in setting goal in making a fitness plan?

Make sure your goals are clear and concise whilst still being realistic. The most important thing when setting a goal is that it needs to mean something to you.

How do you develop personal physical fitness?

  1. Drink more water and fewer sugary drinks. Because the body is primarily composed of water, staying hydrated is crucial to your physical health. …
  2. Exercise regularly. …
  3. Eat more fruits and vegetables and less fast food. …
  4. Get a good night’s sleep. …
  5. Wash your hands.

What are the 4 steps to a fitness plan?

  • Step 1: Talk with your doctor. This is the most important step to creating an exercise plan. …
  • Step 2: Choose your favorite aerobic activities. Aerobic activities work out your heart and lungs. …
  • Step 3: Choose your favorite strengthening activities. …
  • Step 4: Schedule it out.

How do you develop an appropriate fitness plan and be motivated to commit it?

  1. Make it fun. …
  2. Make physical activity part of your daily routine. …
  3. Put it on paper. …
  4. Join forces with friends, neighbors or others. …
  5. Reward yourself. …
  6. Be flexible.

What is the importance of personal fitness plan?

Regular exercise and physical activity promotes strong muscles and bones. It improves respiratory, cardiovascular health, and overall health. Staying active can also help you maintain a healthy weight, reduce your risk for type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and reduce your risk for some cancers.

What steps can be taken to make an exercise program safe effective and successful?
  1. Warm up and cool down for five to 10 minutes. …
  2. Focus on form, not weight. …
  3. Working at the right tempo helps you stay in control rather than compromise strength gains through momentum. …
  4. Pay attention to your breathing during your workouts.
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What are the 3 training thresholds?

The aerobic training threshold is normally between 65% and 70% MHR. The anaerobic threshold is the intensity needed in order to produce an adaptation that will improve someone’s anaerobic capacity, normally be increasing the speed of lactate removal. The anaerobic training threshold is normally between 80% and 85% MHR.

What elements of fitness should be included as part of any personal health plan?

Understanding cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility and body composition, known as the Five Components of Fitness, is important for improving health and performance.

What are the five major components of fitness?

  • Cardiovascular Endurance.
  • Muscular Strength.
  • Muscular endurance.
  • Flexibility.
  • Body Composition.

What are the basic concepts of fitness?

A: The five components of physical fitness are cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility and body composition, according to Fit Day.

Why goal setting is important in designing a fitness program plan?

Fitness goals are an essential part of your wellness journey. By setting goals, you are better able to hold yourself accountable, show yourself what you are capable of, and can also help you push through the more difficult moments to make a longer-lasting change.

What principle do you use when doing a physical activity?

  • Individualisation. Exercise should be specific to the individual completing the training. …
  • Specificity. Exercise should be specific to the client’s goals, needs and capabilities. …
  • Overload. …
  • Progressive Overload. …
  • Variety. …
  • Rest and Recovery. …
  • Reversibility. …
  • Maintenance.

What principle do you used when doing a physical activity and you're not able to say more than a few words without pausing for a breath?

Intensity (how hard) A person doing vigorous-intensity activity cannot say more than a few words without pausing for a breath.

What are the 12 components of physical fitness?

The Components of Physical FitAgilityCardio-Vascular EnduranceCo-ordinationFlexibilityMuscular EndurancePowerReaction TimeSpeedStrength

What are the things I need to consider in achieving my fitness goal?

Your goal should always be to lose body fat and not just weight. Focus on losing centimeters and not your weight. Access your stamina, ask yourself if you are able to run faster and longer, hold a plank, or lift harder. Sometimes you can lose a few centimeters but the scale won’t reflect it.

How do you develop an appropriate fitness plan as a family?

  1. Identify and set SMART goals.
  2. Encourage participation, but don’t force it.
  3. Make it doable for everyone in the family.
  4. Make it fun and exciting.
  5. Create a schedule.
  6. Encourage everyone to contribute ideas.
  7. Post your plan.

How will you promote physical fitness in your community?

Creating or modifying environments to make it easier for people to walk or bike helps increase physical activity and can make our communities better places to live. Communities designed to support physical activity are often called active communities.

What are the factors that affect my personal fitness?

  • Body composition.
  • Cardiovascular fitness levels.
  • Flexibility.
  • Speed.
  • Power.
  • Coordination.
  • Balance.
  • Agility.

What is the most important step in beginning a fitness program?

Finding friends who like to exercise with you is the most important step in beginning a new exercise program.

What are the 5 steps of exercise?

  • Pre-contemplation: This person is not even thinking of exercising. …
  • Stage 2: Contemplation. This person is thinking about it but hasn’t done anything about it. …
  • Stage 3: Preparation. If you’re here, you’re still not working out! …
  • Stage 4: Action. …
  • Stage 5: Maintenance.

What are the five steps to follow when planning a flexibility exercise program?

  1. Step 1: Determine Your Personal Needs. …
  2. Step 2: Consider Your Program Options. …
  3. Step 3: Set Goals. …
  4. Step 4: Structure Your Program and Write It Down. …
  5. Step 5: Keep a Log and Evaluate Your Program.

What is LT1 and LT2 cycling?

LT1 is defined as the lowest intensity at which there is a sustained increase in blood lactate concentration above resting values 1. The second lactate threshold, also known as LT2 or maximal lactate steady state (MLSS) is used to demarcate zone 2 and 3.

What process is the best way to correct the intensity of an exercise?

Gradually increase the intensity of your workouts as your fitness improves. Also, your heart rate should stay in the lower ranges during warm-up and cool-down periods. Using a heart rate monitor is an easy way to keep track of your heart rate while you’re exercising, or you can take your pulse (see below).

How do you determine LT1 and LT2?

LT1 can roughly be defined as marathon pace or half ironman pace. Furthermore, if you were to run at LT2 then you could sustain this (again, usually longer for cycling and less for swimming) for around 30-45 minutes. LT2 can be roughly defined as your 10k pace or sprint distance triathlon pace.

What are the 6 fitness related skills?

SKILL-RELATED FITNESS: Six characteristics that contribute to a person’s ability to successfully complete a physical performance. Agility, Balance, Coordination, Power, Reaction Time, and Speed.

What are the 2 major components of fitness?

Such tests are necessary for some occupations, such as soldiers and firefighters. Physical fitness has two components: general fitness (a state of health and well-being) and specific fitness (the ability to perform specific aspects of sports or occupations).

What are the 7 concepts of physical fitness?

As laid out in the “U.S. Army Fitness Training Handbook,” these seven principles also are known as PROVRBS, an acronym for progression, regularity, overload, variety, recovery, balance and specificity.

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